A molecular module with PheIAA17 as the core significantly promotes lateral root germination
March 2025
Monocot root systems comprise a large number of lateral roots to allow them to survive and colonize land. Auxin signaling pathways centered on Aux/IAA play a crucial role in lateral root development....
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A novel module of MaMADS31-MaBZR2 confers negative regulation of banana fruit ripening
March 2025
Fruit ripening, which is modulated by the up- and downregulation of numerous genes, is a sophisticated physiological event determining consumer acceptability. While many positive regulators have been...
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High-quality reference genome decoding and population evolution analysis of prickly Sechium edule
March 2025
Sechium edule (chayote) is an important vegetable crop belonging to the Cucurbitaceae family. To decipher the chayote genome, a high-quality chromosome-level chayote genome was obtained by genome sequencing...
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Comparative transcriptomics analysis reveals stage-specific gene expression profiles associated with gamete formation in Garlic
March 2025
Commercial cultivars of garlic, a popular condiment, are sterile, making genetic variation and germplasm innovation of this plant challenging. Understanding mechanism of gamete sterility in garlic and...
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Interaction of MaERF11 with the E3 ubiquitin ligase MaRFA1 is involved in the regulation of banana starch degradation during postharvest ripening
March 2025
Banana fruit ripening is a highly regulatory process involving various layers consisting of transcriptional regulation, epigenetic factor, and post-translational modification. Previously, we reported...
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Shortage of storage carbohydrates mainly determines seed abscission in Torreya grandis ‘Merrillii’
March 2025
Torreya grandis ‘Merrillii’ is a well-known nut in South China with high nutritional value. Severe premature seed abscission limits the industrial development of T. grandis by causing serious economic...
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A Genome-wide association study identifies candidate genes for heat tolerance in adult cucumber plants
March 2025
Heat stress causes overgrowth, leaf dryness and fruit malformation, which negatively impacts cucumber quality and yield. Yet, in spite of the devastating consequences of this abiotic stress, few genes...
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Genome-wide analysis of the MYB gene family and functional analysis of BhMYB79 in wax gourd
March 2025
Wax gourd (Benincasa hispida) is an important cucurbit crop with economic and medicinal value. The myeloblastosis (MYB) gene family is one of the largest gene families in plants and regulates various...
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Low R:FR light ratio enhances calcium nitrate resistance and stomatal movement in tomato seedlings by regulating H2O2 accumulation
March 2025
Secondary salinization is a major environmental factor that causes a stress response and growth inhibition in plants in protected agriculture. The positive effect of a low red to far-red light ratio...
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The coordinated interaction or regulation between floral pigments and volatile organic compounds
March 2025
Floral color and scent are crucial for plant–environment interactions, especially in reproduction by attracting pollinators for fertilization. They also have wide applications in cosmetic, pharmaceutical,...
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Integration of transcriptome and DNA methylome analysis reveals the molecular mechanism of taproot yield heterosis in radish
March 2025
Heterosis, a crucial biological phenomenon, plays a vital role in determining the yield and quality of plants. Radish, an important root vegetable crop, exhibits notable heterosis in terms of root yield...
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CmNLP7 interacts with CmPP6 to suppress flowering time in Chrysanthemum
March 2025
Nitrogen (N) is a key component in plants and their biological macromolecules, having a profound effect on developmental stages, such as germination, vegetative growth, and flowering. However, the mechanism...
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Ca2+-induced CpCBL8-CpCIPK9 module negatively regulates dormancy breaking and cold tolerance in winter-flowering wintersweet
March 2025
The complex of calcineurin B-like protein (CBL) and CBL-interacting protein kinase (CIPK) serves as key components in calcium-sensing, orchestrating various signals crucial for plant growth, development,...
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The critical role of CmCIPK1-CmRbohD1/D2 complexes in generating H2O2 signals for enhancing salt tolerance in pumpkin
March 2025
Pumpkin is of great economic importance not only as food resources but also as the most widely used rootstock to graft cucurbit crops. Pumpkin rootstock improves salt tolerance of cucumber scion through...
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Multi-omics analysis reveals the epitranscriptomic and proteomic regulation network of tomato in low-temperature stress response
March 2025
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is an extensively cultivated vegetable, and its growth and fruit quality can be significantly impaired by low temperatures. The widespread presence of N6-methyladenosine...
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Splicing defect of StDRO2 intron 1 promotes potato root growth by disturbing auxin transport to adapt to drought stress
March 2025
The formation of root system architecture (RSA) plays a crucial role in plant growth. OsDRO1 is known to have a function in controlling RSA in rice, however, the role of potato StDRO2, a homolog of...
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GGE analysis and stability of traits in tomato cultivars grown under organic farming conditions: A two-year study
March 2025
The increasing conversion of agricultural land to organic farming requires the development of specifically adapted cultivars. So far, in tomato there is lack of research for selection of germplasm suitable...
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Brassinolide ameliorates the detrimental effects of arsenic in tomato: Insights into iron and arsenic absorption, antioxidant capacity, nitrogen, and sulfur assimilation
March 2025
The role of brassinosteroids (BRs) in enabling plants to respond effectively to adverse conditions is well known, though the precise mechanism of action that helps plants cope with arsenic (As) toxicity...
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MdBAM17, a novel member of the β-amylase gene family, positively regulates starch degradation in ALA-induced stomatal opening in apple
March 2025
5-Aminolevulinic acid (ALA) is a novel plant growth regulator that has shown outstanding capability to promote stomatal opening. Starch degradation, catalyzed by β-amylase (EC3.2.1.2, BAM), plays an...
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Integration of transcriptome and metabolome reveals regulatory mechanisms of volatile flavor formation during tomato fruit ripening
March 2025
Tomato is an important economic crop all over the world. Volatile flavors in tomato fruit are key factors influencing consumer liking and commercial quality. However, the regulatory mechanism controlling...
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Streamlined Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated hairy root transformation for efficient CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing evaluation in diverse Citrullus cultivars
March 2025
The CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing system serves as a pivotal tool for enhancing crop genetics. Within this system, single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) are instrumental in the precise cleavage of DNA double strands....
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Wood forming tissue-specific expression of PaTyDC4 promotes xylem differentiation and lignin deposition during secondary growth and confers drought tolerance in Populus
March 2025
Tyrosine decarboxylase (TyDC) converts tyrosine to tyramine and plays a crucial role in secondary metabolite reactions, development, and stress responses in plants. Currently, the biological role of...
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Earthworm fermentation products enhance the apple replant soil environment and increase the yield and quality of apple fruit
March 2025
The cultivation of apples in replanted orchards is essential given limitations in land resources. However, the presence of Fusarium and phenolic acids in the replanted soil harms the soil environment,...
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