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Open access

ISSN: 1570-1808
e-ISSN: 1875-628X

Organoid models in lung cancer research: A multidimensional perspective from basic biology to precision medicine

Lung cancer ranks among the most common and deadly malignancies worldwide. Its treatment and research face major obstacles due to tumor heterogeneity and the challenges of personalized therapy. Patient-derived...

Ligand-based pharmacophore modelling, molecular docking, and molecular dynamic studies of VEGFR2 inhibitors

Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-2 (VEGFR-2) is one of the main factors that facilitate the formation of new blood vessels in tumours and has been recognized as a target for treatment of...

Multi-omics integration reveals the candidate molecular regulatory network and pathway of aFGF regulating BMSCs to promote tendon-bone healing

Acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) is considered to be a key regulator for bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs), which are critical mediators of the tendon-bone healing process. However, how...

Computational exploration of Pseudomonas aeruginosa OprF Porin: Structural dynamics and mechanisms of antibiotic uptake

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a multidrug-resistant pathogen responsible for severe hospital-acquired infections exhibiting pronounced antibiotic resistance. Outer membrane protein F (OprF), the most abundant...

EGFR-targeted chalcone derivatives: A rational design using integrated 3D-QSAR, docking, and ADMET analysis

Chalcone derivatives exhibit diverse biological activities, including anticancer effects, while Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) is a key therapeutic target requiring novel inhibitors with improved...

USP13 stabilizes EPHA2 to promote M2 macrophage polarization and cervical cancer progression

Cervical cancer (CC) is one of the most common malignant tumors among women. M2 macrophages can participate in the regulation of cancer progression. Ubiquitin-specific protease 13 (USP13) and ephrin...

Applications of nanoparticle drug delivery systems in breast cancer treatment: Targeting, enhanced efficacy with reduced toxicity, and overcoming drug resistance

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide, and its high heterogeneity, propensity for metastasis, and susceptibility to drug resistance remain major clinical challenges. Traditional...

Monoterpene-rich essential oils as natural NRF2 activators: Chemistry, mechanism and antioxidant effects

Currently, monoterpene-rich essential oils (MREOs), natural products from aromatic plants, have emerged as potent modulators of redox-sensitive signaling pathways, especially the nuclear factor erythroid...

Geometric structure and electronic properties of phloroglucinol and its isomers

As an important bioactive molecule, phloroglucinol (1,3,5-trihydroxybenzene) demands a precise understanding of its structural and electronic properties. In this work, a systematic study of phloroglucinol...

Human microbiome-driven antimicrobial resistance: Biological mechanisms, pharmacological considerations and next-generation therapeutic prospects

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) remains a serious global health challenge, threatening the effectiveness of existing antimicrobial therapies. Although resistance has traditionally been linked to antibiotic...

Spray on science: Revolutionizing topical drug delivery with film-forming systems

Film-forming sprays (FFS) have emerged as advanced topical and transdermal drug delivery systems offering improved drug retention, enhanced bioavailability, and better patient compliance compared to...

The evolving role of novel anesthetic agents for obstetric and gynecological anesthesia: The multidimensional value from esketamine to dexmedetomidine

Obstetric and gynecological anesthesia requires a delicate balance between maternal safety and fetal/neonatal health. Traditional anesthetic methods have limitations in analgesic efficacy, physiological...

Computational identification of novel DPP-4 inhibitors based on QSAR modeling, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors are important therapeutic agents for type 2 diabetes mellitus, and their efficacy depends on effective inhibition of DPP-4 enzymatic activity....

In silico–guided design of 2-methylchroman-3-yl formate derivatives targeting PanC as potential anti-tuberculosis agents

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major global health burden, exacerbated by prolonged therapy and rising drug resistance. Targeting pantothenate synthetase (PanC), an essential enzyme absent in humans, offers...

Correspondence on: “Bioinformatics and network pharmacology-based investigation of matrine’s therapeutic roles in breast cancer”

This commentary reviews a study by Qu et al. on the potential mechanisms of matrine in breast cancer using bioinformatics and network pharmacology. While commending the systematic approach, the commentary...

Structure-based design of plant-based dual inhibitors targeting AURKA1 and HDAC2 as potential anticancer agents

Cancer is a complex metabolic disorder marked by uncontrolled cell proliferation and resistance to conventional therapies, often due to non-selectivity and acquired drug resistance. Aurora kinase A...

Discovery of novel aminomethyl-piperidone derivatives as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors

DPP-IV inhibitors known as oral antidiabetic drugs manage type 2 diabetes by preventing the breakdown of incretin hormones, which help regulate blood sugar. The current study displayed the effectiveness...

Astaxanthin alleviates cerebral infarction by targeting MAPK14: insights from network pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and experimental validation

Cerebral infarction (CI) is a serious cerebrovascular disease with high mortality, threatening patients’ lives and health. Astaxanthin (ATX) possesses exceptional antioxidant properties and exerts multiple...

Design and computational evaluation of novel 2,4-thiazolidinedione hybrids for potential anti-inflammatory activity

The rising global burden of inflammatory disorders highlights the urgent need for novel anti-inflammatory agents with improved efficacy and reduced adverse effects. Thiazolidin-2,4-dione (2,4-TZD),...

Shenqinlong Qingfei Peiyuan Keli alleviates inflammation, macrophage autophagy and M1 polarization via inhibiting HDAC2-mediated ULK1 deacetylation in pneumococcal pneumonia

Pneumococcal pneumonia is the most frequent diagnosis in hospitalized patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome due to immunodeficiency. Drugs to alleviate the suffering of this population are...

Biomimetic HCT116 membrane-cloaked nanoplatform for potentiated chemo-immunotherapy of colorectal cancer: Homologous targeting and immunogenic microenvironment remodeling

Oxaliplatin (OXP) resistance and an immunosuppressive microenvironment are major hurdles in colorectal cancer (CRC) treatment. This study developed a biomimetic "Trojan Horse" nanoplatform (CCM@CONPs)...

Synthesis of new metacetamol azo derivatives and assessment of their antibacterial and pharmacological potential

Metacetamol, a regioisomer of paracetamol known for its significantly lower toxicity, remains largely underexplored in medicinal chemistry despite its potential as a safer therapeutic scaffold. While...

c-di-AMP analogs as allosteric inhibitors against tuberculosis: A 500 ns molecular dynamics study

The emergence of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis remains a major global health challenge. Current therapies are limited by long treatment durations, toxicity, and limited efficacy,...

Computational strategies for drug discovery in neurodegeneration: Targeting Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s remain among the most pressing global health challenges, with more than 50 million people affected worldwide and no curative therapies...

Multitarget mechanism of berberine against cervical cancer: An integrated study of network pharmacology and molecular docking

To investigate the potential targets and molecular mechanisms of berberine in the treatment of cervical cancer via an integrated network pharmacology and molecular docking approach, providing a theoretical...

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