Optimizing Firefighting Resilience in Airports through Genetic Algorithms and Decision-Making Frameworks
Available online 15 February 2025
Aviation transport infrastructure is key to international commerce and cultural exchange, with any emergency potentially causing major impacts on contemporary society. With advancements in technology...
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Heat Penetration and Thermal Response due to Firebrand Accumulation on the Exterior Walls of Dwellings
Available online 15 February 2025
This paper presents an extensive experimental investigation campaign concerning the thermal fire reaction of firebrands, as they accumulate on the exterior walls of dwellings, a common occurrence in...
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Multi-scale characterization of industrial infrastructure vulnerability to multiple hazards in their territories
Available online 14 February 2025
Directive 2022/2557 from the European Commission aims to enhance the resilience of critical entities in Europe by integrating with existing European legislation, but it lacks explicit guidance on addressing...
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Ada-GCNLSTM: An adaptive urban crime spatiotemporal prediction model
Available online 14 February 2025
Accurate crime prediction is crucial for the proactive allocation of law enforcement resources and ensuring urban safety. A major challenge in achieving accurate predictions lies in identifying generalized...
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Modeling the Resilience of Startups in the COVID-19 Pandemic Using the System Dynamics Approach
Available online 1 February 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly impacted startups, disrupting operations, consumer behavior, and market dynamics. Addressing these challenges necessitates an in-depth analysis of startups' vulnerabilities...
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Emergency scenario modeling for the analysis of dynamic risks in business parks
Available online 27 January 2025
This study is novel, as it aims to generate an emergency scenario model for the analysis of dynamic risks in business parks to help decision-makers provide an optimal response in any emergency. To this...
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Safe Evacuation Framework with Intelligent Dynamic Exit Sign System and Demonstration in Tunnel Fire
Available online 12 January 2025
•Propose an Intelligent Dynamic Exit Sign (IDES) System for tunnel fire safety•Introduce a reversion mechanism for turning dynamic signs to static mode to resolve moral issue•Validate the IDES system...
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A spatial scene reconstruction framework in emergency response scenario
December 2024
Rapid and accurate acquisition and analysis of information is crucial for emergency management, but traditional methods have limitations such as incomplete information acquisition and slow processing...
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Comfort assessment of wind induced vibrations for slender structures by field monitoring and numerical analysis
December 2024
Slender structures often lead to vibration discomfort for occupants when exposed to wind forces. This study proposes an innovative method for assessing comfort against wind-induced vibrations for slender...
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YOLOv8-EMSC: A lightweight fire recognition algorithm for large spaces
December 2024
Stringent fire prevention requirements are imperative in expansive environments. Fire detection in diverse large-scale settings typically relies on sensor-based or AI-driven target detection methods....
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Exploring the risks of automation bias in healthcare artificial intelligence applications: A Bowtie analysis
December 2024
This study conducts an in-depth review and Bowtie analysis of automation bias in AI-driven Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) within healthcare settings. Automation bias, the tendency of human...
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DyHDGE: Dynamic heterogeneous transaction graph embedding for safety-centric fraud detection in financial scenarios
December 2024
•Offer a method that extracts temporal and structural information from a dynamic graph.•Utilize multiple encoders to process heterogeneous nodes to reduce noisy features.•Utilize the loss function to...
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Improving the industrial safety management system at enterprises with chemically hazardous sites
December 2024
This study focuses on developing an industrial and occupational safety management system for enterprises that contain chemically hazardous sites. The methodology, based on an expert approach, enabled...
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Determination of individual disaster resilience levels of hospital staff: A case study of Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kirdar City Hospital
December 2024
Istanbul is one of Turkey's most important financial and industrial centers, and it is located in a region with a high potential for seismicity. Due to its historical architecture and high level of...
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Risk assessment of fire casualty in underground commercial building based on FFTA-BN model
December 2024
•Development of a fire casualty risk assessment model for underground commercial building integrating FFTA and BN.•From post-incident and pre-incident perspectives to provide decision support for emergency...
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Scenario construction and vulnerability assessment of natural hazards-triggered power grid accidents
December 2024
In light of escalating urbanization trends and climate change impacts worldwide, the susceptibility of urban power grids to natural disasters has become an overarching global concern. Prior research...
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Multi-factor coupled forest fire model based on cellular automata
December 2024
The risk of forest fires is substantial due to uneven precipitation distributions and abnormal climate change. This study employs cellular automata principles to analyze forest fire behavior, taking...
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Optimization of Vehicle Routing Problems Combining the Demand Urgency and Road Damage for Multiple Disasters
Available online 31 December 2024
•The multiple disasters are divided into three different scenarios.•The model takes into account both the demand urgency and road damage.•The demand urgency are quantified through the analysis of five...
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Cost-aware strategies for enhancing energy resilience in microgrids via stationary and mobile resources
Available online 18 December 2024
The primary goal of this research study is to enhance energy resilience with a focus on cost efficiency. To achieve this objective, two key objectives have been identified: (1) reducing unserved loads,...
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SH17: A dataset for human safety and personal protective equipment detection in manufacturing industry
Available online 28 November 2024
Workplace accidents continue to pose significant human safety risks, particularly in the construction and manufacturing industries. The necessity for effective Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) compliance...
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DDC-Chat: Achieving accurate distracted driver classification through instruction tuning of visual language model
Available online 22 November 2024
Driver behavior is a critical factor in road safety, highlighting the need for advanced methods in Distracted Driving Classification (DDC). In this study, we introduce DDC-Chat, a novel classification...
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Cascade failure modeling and resilience analysis of mine cyber physical systems under deliberate attacks
September 2024
Guided by the intelligent construction of coal mines and integrating the concept of the Cyber-Physical System (CPS), a novel approach to a coal mine information-physical fusion system is proposed. This...
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Shortest or locally quickest? A prediction-based approach for evacuation choice simulation between multiple staircases
September 2024
Staircase choice is one of the most critical factors leading to the difference in pedestrian flow and evacuation routes in buildings with multiple staircases. Neither the shortest path to the building...
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COVID-19 and regional resilience: Trends, priorities, and the geography of research
September 2024
The global economic crisis of 2008–2013 led to the emergence of the concept of resilience, which focuses on the ability of socio-economic system store cover socially, economically, and environmentally...
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Human behaviour detection dataset (HBDset) using computer vision for evacuation safety and emergency management
September 2024
•Propose a human behaviour detection dataset (HBDset) for improving safety in emergency evacuation.•HBDset includes 8 human-behaviour categories, including normal people and different vulnerable.•The...
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