Integrating solar and wind energy into the electricity grid for improved power accessibility
January 2025
A rise in the need for the integration of renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, has been attributed to the search for sustainable energy solutions. To strengthen community grids and...
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Insight into organic photovoltaic cell: Prospect and challenges
January 2025
Organic photovoltaics have attracted considerable interest in recent years as viable alternatives to conventional silicon-based solar cells. The present study addressed the increasing demand for alternative...
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Design and implementation of a waterless solar panel cleaning system
January 2025
Manual cleaning of large solar installations is often labor-intensive and time-consuming, primarily due to the accumulation of dust on solar panels, which significantly impairs their efficiency. The...
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Evaluating the techno-economic potential of large-scale green hydrogen production via solar, wind, and hybrid energy systems utilizing PEM and alkaline electrolyzers
January 2025
The study evaluates the potential of solar, wind, and hybrid PV/WT renewable energy systems for green hydrogen production in four Iraqi cities. Through a comparative analysis of six distinct scenarios...
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Exploring geothermal energy as a sustainable source of energy: A systemic review
April 2025
Geothermal energy is a renewable energy source with potential to facilitate the world's transition to clean and sustainable energy. Despite its capabilities, geothermal energy currently accounts for...
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Assessing climate strategies of major energy corporations and examining projections in relation to Paris Agreement objectives within the framework of sustainable energy
January 2025
The study presents a comparative analysis of emission scenarios proposed by key institutions, including Shell, British Petroleum (BP), the International Energy Agency (IEA), and the Intergovernmental...
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Virtual power plant management with hybrid energy storage system
January 2025
The transition to renewable energy sources and distributed energy generation (DG) has spurred the global evolution of energy production methods. However, virtual power plants (VPPs) face challenges...
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Transitioning to sustainable economic resilience through renewable energy and green hydrogen: The case of Iraq
January 2025
The study investigates the potential of transitioning Iraq, a nation significantly dependent on fossil fuels, toward a green hydrogen-based energy system as a pathway to achieving sustainable economic...
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Status and perspectives on CCUS clusters and hubs
2024
Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) refers to the process of capturing and separating CO2 from emission sources such as energy utilization and industrial processes, or directly from the...
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Pore structure characterization and its significance for gas adsorption in coals: A comprehensive review
2022
The coal reservoir has multifaceted and hierarchical characteristics influenced by heterogeneity of the pore and fracture networks. The coal pore including micropore, mesopores and macropores determines...
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IoT enabled Intelligent Energy Management System employing advanced forecasting algorithms and load optimization strategies to enhance renewable energy generation
2024
Effectively utilizing renewable energy sources while avoiding power consumption restrictions is the problem of demand-side energy management. The goal is to develop an intelligent system that can precisely...
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Insights from field applications of miscible gases based EOR for unconventional oil reservoirs: A review
January 2025
The oil industry has experienced notable changes due to the development of unconventional liquids rich reservoirs over the past decade. Shale oil reservoirs have become a primary focus for oil and gas...
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Drilling fluids for shale fields: Case studies and lessons learnt
2024
In recent years, Shale gas has been the fastest-growing energy source in the world. In USA, shale gas now contributes to more than 60 % of natural gas supply. In China, annual shale gas production climbed...
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Identification of early operational defects in photovoltaic modules: A case study of a 24.9 MWp solar PV system in Sumatra, Indonesia
April 2025
This study investigates early operational defects in a 24.9 MWp solar PV system located in Sumatra, Indonesia, within its first two years of operation. The primary objective is to identify key issues...
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Overview of hydrogen storage and transportation technology in China
2023
In response to the global climate change and the need for green and low-carbon development, hydrogen energy has been recognized as a clean energy source that can achieve carbon neutrality unlike fossil...
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Using geothermal energy in enhancing all-air HVAC system performance - Case study, thermal analysis and economic insights
January 2025
The background is the same for addressing the twin challenges of attaining thermal comfort and concurrently reducing energy use and CO2 emissions. As a safeguard against worsening contamination, combining...
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Comprehensive review of hydrogen generation utilizing geothermal energy
January 2025
Hydrogen is an industrially significant gas and is considered a potential clean fuel. In the time of climate change; when the global impetus is towards reducing the reliance on fossil fuel, there is...
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Genesis and energy significance of natural hydrogen
2023
H2 is clean energy and an important component of natural gas. Moreover, it plays an irreplaceable role in improving the hydrocarbon generation rate of organic matter and activating ancient source rocks...
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Hydrogen's organic genesis
2024
Natural hydrogen exploration has been restricted in scope due to the predominance in thinking that various rock interactions with water in cratonic settings offer the best natural hydrogen sources....
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Methods for identifying complex lithologies from log data based on machine learning
2023
The sedimentary environment of the marine-continental transitional facies leads to complex reservoir lithologies characterized by rapid changes in lithology, the presence of thin interbeds, and strong...
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Mechanistic controls on permeability evolution in thermally-upgraded low-maturity oil shales: Application of machine learning outputs
April 2025
In-situ thermal upgrading aids recovery from low-maturity oil shales where low permeability is the rate-limiting feature. We use machine leaning classified pore and pore network morphological descriptions...
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Geology still matters – Unconventional petroleum system disappointments and failures
2021
Machine learning and factory drilling approaches have increased efficiency and improved the commerciality in many tight plays. However, not all the original resource estimates and potential opportunities...
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Reservoir evaluation method based on explainable machine learning with small samples
January 2025
Reservoir classification and evaluation of fractured gas reservoirs are essential for optimizing development strategies and enhancing oil and gas recovery rates. In this study, we utilized geological...
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Balancing conflicting objectives in pre-salt reservoir development: A robust multi-objective optimization framework
January 2025
Optimizing production strategies for gas and oil fields is a critical challenge in petroleum engineering as it involves balancing multiple and often conflicting objectives, for instance, enhancing production...
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Heating water using the hot air of condensers and tubes-and-fins heat exchangers – Thermodynamic modeling and parametric study with economic and environmental insights
April 2025
Recovering the waste heat from condensers of Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning (HVAC) is taking big importance nowadays in the building energy management sector. Advances in this area are still...
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