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ISSN: 2950-3477
CN: 10-1883/R
p-ISSN: 2097-289X

Nitrate and body homeostasis

Homeostasis is essential for the maintenance of health, and how it is maintained is the focus of attention in homeostatic medicine. As a natural dietary nutrient, nitrate is critical in regulating homeostasis....

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Large language models illuminate a progressive pathway to artificial intelligent healthcare assistant

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) have shown promising capabilities in mimicking human-level language comprehension and reasoning. This has sparked...

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Challenges and prospects in the autism spectrum disorder field

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Intracranial neurophysiological correlates of rumination: A cross-sectional observational study

Rumination is a transdiagnostic psychological process that plays a prominent role in many common psychiatric disorders, albeit its neurophysiological basis remains elusive. Existing neuroimaging studies...

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Big connectome imaging data in psychiatric disorders

Psychiatric disorders are a pressing public health challenge, posing a significant threat to the well-being of millions of people worldwide. Their elusive etiology, rooted in the complex interplay of...

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Relationship between tight junctions of the BBB and astrocyte connective function in epilepsy: Albumin and astrocyte activation

The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a barrier system separating the central nervous system from blood circulation. Connections between cells within the BBB involve specialized endothelial tight junction...

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Cachexia-related consequences of glycemic metabolism: A multivariable and two-step Mendelian randomization study

Cachexia is a global burden that is caused by chronic diseases such as cancer. It is characterized by inflammation and progressive loss of muscle and adipose tissue, aggravating the patient’s health....

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Perspectives of autophagy-tethering compounds (ATTECs) in drug discovery

Degrader technologies provide unprecedented strategies to tackle diseases caused by pathogenic proteins that are difficult to target by the traditional inhibitor approach. One pioneering technology,...

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Artificial intelligence-driven health research innovations: Protein sciences

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Health research in the era of artificial intelligence: Advances in gene-editing study

In recent years, gene editing technology, represented by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) has made a revolutionary breakthrough....

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Artificial intelligence in coronary computed tomography angiography

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, like machine learning, deep learning, and other algorithms applied to the intelligent diagnostic and decision making, image interpretation,...

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Structural and biochemical basis of methylmalonate semialdehyde dehydrogenase ALDH6A1

ALDH6A1, a member of the ALDH family, plays a crucial role in the catabolic pathways of valine and thymine. Dysregulation of ALDH6A1 expression has been linked to a variety of diseases. Methylmalonate...

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Osteoblast-derived extracellular vesicles exert bone formation effects by WIF1-mediated regulation of mitophagy

Osteoporosis arises mainly from an imbalance in bone remodeling, characterized by the impaired ability of osteoblasts (OBs) to form new bone. A significant challenge remains in identifying and validating...

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Same same but different: Neuroanatomic and connectomic profiles of early-onset schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder

Early-onset schizophrenia (EOS) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are two mental disorders with abnormal neurodevelopment and overlapping clinical symptoms. However, few prospective multi-center imaging...

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Tumor deposits in colorectal and gastric cancers

Tumor deposits (TDs), initially recognized in colorectal cancer (CRC), have been identified in various other cancer types, including gastric cancer (GC), rendering them a widely studied adverse prognostic...

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Targeting RIP3 inhibits osteoarthritis development by restoring anabolic-catabolic balance in the bone-cartilage unit

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a debilitating joint disorder characterized by progressive cartilage degeneration. During OA, subchondral bone undergoes microstructural and molecular changes that precede cartilage...

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Disruption of photoreceptor cilia is a critical event in the pathogenesis of retinal degeneration—Insights from N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mouse model

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Progresses in genetic testing in congenital heart disease

Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses a range of structural malformations affecting the heart and major blood vessels present at birth. The genetic underpinnings of CHD have long been recognized...

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Boron neutron capture therapy of cancer: Recent progress

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Delayed treatment effect predicting (DTEP) model for guiding immuno-oncology trial designs

The presence of delayed treatment effects (DTE) is common in immuno-oncology trials. However, conventional trial designs often overlook the potential presence of DTE, which can result in an underestimation...

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Paradigm shift in psychiatric neuroscience: Multidimensional integrative theory

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Gastrointestinal metastasis of breast cancer: Exploring the path ahead

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68Ga-OncoFAP microPET/CT imaging in different breast cancer mouse models

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