AI for science: Predicting infectious diseases
June 2024
The global health landscape has been persistently challenged by the emergence and re-emergence of infectious diseases. Traditional epidemiological models, rooted in the early 20th century, have provided...
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E-voting system using cloud-based hybrid blockchain technology
March 2024
With the invention of Internet-enabled devices, cloud and blockchain-based technologies, an online voting system can smoothly carry out election processes. During pandemic situations, citizens tend...
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Impact of Australia's catastrophic 2019/20 bushfire season on communities and environment. Retrospective analysis and current trends
September 2020
2019/20 Australia's bushfire season (Black Summer fires) occurred during a period of record breaking temperatures and extremely low rainfall. To understand the impact of these climatic values we conducted...
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AIGC challenges and opportunities related to public safety: A case study of ChatGPT
December 2023
Artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) is a production method based on artificial intelligence (AI) technology that finds rules through data and automatically generates content. In contrast...
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Virtual and augmented reality technologies for emergency management in the built environments: A state-of-the-art review
March 2021
With the rapid technological advancements in recent decades, virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies have been increasingly adopted to address various challenges in emergency management...
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Exploring the risks of automation bias in healthcare artificial intelligence applications: A Bowtie analysis
December 2024
This study conducts an in-depth review and Bowtie analysis of automation bias in AI-driven Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSSs) within healthcare settings. Automation bias, the tendency of human...
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Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) as a fuel and the associated risks: A quantitative analysis in the scenario of a developing country
September 2024
Excessive dependence on fossil fuels has precipitated various challenges, including Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions, health hazards, and the depletion of natural resources. Such perils underscore the...
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A systematic review of urban terrorism literature: Root causes, thematic trends, and future directions
September 2024
Urban terrorism is a significant global concern, prompting extensive scholarly inquiry into its underlying causes and effects. However, a comprehensive literature review summarizing this body of knowledge...
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Review of analyses on crowd-gathering risk and its evaluation methods
March 2023
Overcrowding and stampedes may occur in public places with the gathering of crowds. To mitigate and prevent risk, the accident mechanism and methods for monitoring and evaluating crowd-gathering risk...
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Improving the industrial safety management system at enterprises with chemically hazardous sites
December 2024
This study focuses on developing an industrial and occupational safety management system for enterprises that contain chemically hazardous sites. The methodology, based on an expert approach, enabled...
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Safety climate: Current status of the research and future prospects
December 2020
In order to study the current situation and prospects of an improved safety climate, this paper provides an extensive literature review and analysis of the concept of safety climate. Following that,...
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Exploring the correlation between temperature and crime: A case-crossover study of eight cities in America
March 2024
Recent years have seen increasing academic interest in exploring the correlation between temperature and crime. However, it is uncertain whether similar long-term trends or seasonality (rather than...
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Grasping emergency dynamics: A review of group evacuation techniques and strategies in major emergencies
March 2025
Major sudden disasters, such as floods, earthquakes, and fires, often cause significant casualties. Emergency evacuation is crucial in mitigating these impacts. Different types of disaster incidents...
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Improving sentiment analysis accuracy with emoji embedding
December 2021
Due to the diversity and variability of Chinese syntax and semantics, accurately identifying and distinguishing individual emotions from online texts is challenging. To overcome this limitation, we...
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YOLOv8-EMSC: A lightweight fire recognition algorithm for large spaces
December 2024
Stringent fire prevention requirements are imperative in expansive environments. Fire detection in diverse large-scale settings typically relies on sensor-based or AI-driven target detection methods....
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Readiness of financial resilience in start-ups
September 2023
Financial resilience refers to a start-up's capacity to anticipate, plan for, respond to, and adapt to gradual change and abrupt unforeseen shocks to survive and thrive by enacting appropriate economic...
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Integrating flood and earthquake resilience: a framework for assessing urban community resilience against multiple hazards
September 2024
•Study incorporates seismic and flood indicators for city resilience.•DEMATEL technique used for flood & earthquake analysis.•The cluster of response capacity has the most impact on seismic and flood...
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Artificial intelligence empowering research on loneliness, depression and anxiety — Using Covid-19 as an opportunity
December 2023
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on public mental health, leading to a surge in loneliness, depression, and anxiety. And these public psychological issues increasingly become a factor...
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Human behaviour detection dataset (HBDset) using computer vision for evacuation safety and emergency management
September 2024
•Propose a human behaviour detection dataset (HBDset) for improving safety in emergency evacuation.•HBDset includes 8 human-behaviour categories, including normal people and different vulnerable.•The...
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Seismic risk assessment and damage analysis: Emerging trends and new developments
September 2024
Earthquakes are major catastrophes that cause great life and economic losses to human society and environment. This paper reviews and synthesizes relevant studies, drawing from a systematic examination...
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Offshore system safety and operational challenges in harsh Arctic operations
June 2022
Offshore oil and gas drilling operations are going to remote and harsh arctic environments with demands for heightened safety and resilience of operational facilities. The remote and harsh environment...
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Recent advances in constructing new type of epoxy resin flame retardant system using ammonium polyphosphate
June 2024
•Advanced technologies for the preparation of functionalized APP flame retardants using different materials are presented.•The effect of modification on the properties of the flame retardants as well...
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Multi-hazard disaster scenario method and emergency management for urban resilience by integrating experiment–simulation–field data
June 2021
Due to the frequent occurrence of multi-hazard disasters worldwide in recent years, effective multi-hazard scenario analysis is imperative for disaster rescue and emergency management. The response...
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Investigating the future study area on VR technology implementation in safety training: A systematic literature review
June 2024
Safety training is the exercise normally conducted for all the current and future employees of a company to identify and recognize occupational hazards and diseases as well as determine the appropriate...
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Unsupervised intrusion detection system for in-vehicle communication networks
June 2024
In-vehicle communication has been optimized day to day to keep updated of the technologies. Control area network (CAN) is used as a standard communication method because of its efficient and reliable...
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