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ISSN: 2949-9240

Influences of vaginal microbiota on human papillomavirus infection and host immune regulation: What we have learned?

The alteration of microbiota in different host niches has been associated with numerous adverse health outcomes that affect millions of human patients annually. In last few years the interest has been...

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Global, regional, and national burden of dengue, 1990–2021: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2021

Dengue is an acute viral infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through mosquitoes. Although numerous studies have examined the global burden of dengue, comprehensive and systematic...

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The impact of environmental and host factors on wolbachia density and efficacy as a biological tool

Wolbachia, a bacterium found naturally in some species of Aedes and Culex mosquitoes, has gained significant attention for it's potential in controlling mosquito-borne diseases and suppressing mosquito...

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Recent malaria outbreak in the USA: Risk of and response to malaria reintroduction in non-endemic regions

The emergence of locally transmitted Plasmodium vivax malaria in Florida from May to July 2023 underscores the persistent threat of malaria reintroduction in non-endemic regions. The increasing instances...

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S–6P exhibits better immunogenicity than S–2P at lower doses of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines

The objective of this study was to determine whether a new combination of immunogens could be more effective than the S–2P design in terms of eliciting an immune response. The study aimed to use a unified...

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The prevalence, diagnosis, and dissemination of mcr-1 in colistin resistance: Progress and challenge

Considered as the last defense line against Gram-negative bacteria, colistin is particularly effective against multiple drug-resistant bacteria such as multi-drug resistance (MDR) and carbapenem-resistant...

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Efforts of rabies elimination with a One Health approach and SARE tools in Ethiopia

Rabies is a viral zoonosis which affects nearly every region of the world. Once symptoms appear, the disease is 100 % fatal, although it is 100 % preventable through vaccination. Human rabies is typically...

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Machine learning models for predicting residual malaria infections using environmental factors: A case study of the Jazan region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Malaria is a global public health problem affecting more than 100 countries. Meteorological factors on the other hand represent a major driving force behind malaria transmission and other vector-borne...

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Progress of exosomes in diagnosis of tuberculosis

Tuberculosis (TB) is a globally prevalent infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. A majority of TB patients develop a latent infection, making disease diagnosis more challenging. However,...

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In vitro culture and genetic modification of Babesia gibsoni

Babesia gibsoni, a unicellular eukaryotic parasite causing babesiosis in dog, is primarily transmitted through tick feeding. The intraerythrocytic stage, during which the parasite reproduce within the...

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Efficacy and safety of directly acting antiviral drugs in HCV patients with HIV in liver transplantation: A meta-analysis

HCV/HIV co-infections were initially a contentious consideration for liver transplantation, primarily due to their suboptimal response to interferon-based treatments and unfavorable post-transplantation...

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Observation of intestinal flora diversity with the parasites infection process in a nonlethal malaria model of BALB/c mice induced by Plasmodium yoelii 17XNL strain

Gut flora plays an important role in infectious diseases such as malaria, but few studies are conducted in the associated filed of murine malaria infected with Plasmodium yoelii 17XNL (Py 17XNL). In...

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Public health significance, seroprevalence and associated risk factors of bovine brucellosis in selected dairy farms of North Shewa zone, Amhara region, Ethiopia

Bovine brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that causes economic crises in dairy cattle production and poses public health impact. A cross sectional study was conducted between November 2021 to April 2022...

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Harnessing bioinformatics for the development of a promising multi-epitope vaccine against tuberculosis: The ZL9810L vaccine

Tuberculosis (TB) is a global infectious disease posing a serious threat to human health, caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. Although vaccination is the most effective way to prevent...

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Decoding Infection and Transmission: Deciphering the mystery of infectious diseases from data-based research

Infectious diseases, also known as communicable diseases, are a continuous threat to humans. Infectious disease itself is results of multifactorial effects, and a multidisciplinary research field. How...

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A review of epidemiological characteristics, risk factors, and prevention strategies of human anthrax in China

Anthrax is a severe infectious illness triggered by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis. This bacterium is naturally found in soil and mainly impacts domestic and wild animals. Human anthrax infection...

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Chromosome-level genome assembly, reannotation and decoding of a Trichomonas vaginalis clinical isolate from Shiyan, Central China

Trichomonas vaginalis trophozoite is a pathogen that causes trichomoniasis, the most common neglected sexually transmitted disease. The reference genome of T. vaginalis is derived from the G3 strain....

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Maternal immune activation and neuropsychiatric disease in offspring: Pathogen's perspective

Neuropsychiatric disorders (NDDs) have been associated with maternal immune activation (MIA) in epidemiologic studies, such as prospective birth cohort studies. There is evidence linking maternal infectious...

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Characterizations of Prototheca wickerhamii clinical isolates and their interactions with macrophages

As global climate change exacerbates, the emergence of rare pathogens causing outbreaks is on the rise, with Prototheca species becoming notable threats. Within the protothecosis science popularization...

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Global, regional, and national burden of malaria, 1990–2021: Findings from the global burden of disease study 2021

Malaria is an infectious disease transmitted by mosquitoes and caused by Plasmodium parasites. This study analyzes data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021 to systematically assess global...

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A new scoring system to predict tuberculosis among South-Tunisian patients with lymphocytic meningitis

Death and poor outcome due to Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is greatly influenced by the delayed treatment initiation, which often occurs in lymphocytic meningitis (LM). This study aimed to propose an...

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