A narrative review of applications and enhancements of ChatGPT in respiratory medicine
Available online 3 January 2025
ChatGPT, a chatbot program pioneered by OpenAI and launched on 2022, stands alongside other notable large language models (LLMs) such as Google’s Bard Model and Baidu’s ERNIE Bot Model. These AI-powered...
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IoMT Tsukamoto Type-2 fuzzy expert system for tuberculosis and Alzheimer’s disease
December 2024
•Integration of IoMT with Type-2 Fuzzy Logic: The study introduces a novel integration of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) with Tsukamoto Type-2 Fuzzy Inference System (TT2FIS), offering a cutting-edge...
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Febrile disease modeling and diagnosis system for optimizing medical decisions in resource-scarce settings
December 2024
Febrile diseases are highly prevalent in tropical regions due to elevated humidity and high temperatures. These regions, mainly comprising low- and middle-income countries, often face challenges related...
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Internet of Things in healthcare: An adaptive ethical framework for IoT in digital health
December 2024
The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has sparked a profound transformation in the field of digital health, leading to the rise of the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT). These IoT applications,...
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Machine learning and transfer learning techniques for accurate brain tumor classification
December 2024
Brain tumors, resulting from uncontrolled and rapid cell growth, pose significant health risks if not treated early. Despite numerous advancements, accurate segmentation and classification remain challenging....
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A systematic review of eHealth and mHealth interventions for lymphedema patients
December 2024
Lymphedema is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes chronic swelling in the affected area, necessitating daily treatment. Millions of people worldwide are affected. The investigation of strategies...
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“AI et al.” The perils of overreliance on Artificial Intelligence by authors in scientific research
December 2024
The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into scientific research and publication processes marks a significant shift in knowledge generation. This transition from traditional literature...
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International collaboration in an online digital health education for undergraduate nursing students in China: Results and recommendations for course development from World eHealth Living Lab
December 2024
Digital health enhances healthcare accessibility and should be integrated into nursing education to prepare future nurses for the evolving medical systems. An international collaboration between a Chinese...
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Conversational AI with large language models to increase the uptake of clinical guidance
December 2024
The rise of large language models (LLMs) and conversational applications, like ChatGPT, prompts Health Technology Assessment (HTA) bodies, such as NICE, to rethink how healthcare professionals access...
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Enhancing automatic early arteriosclerosis prediction: an explainable machine learning evidence
December 2024
This paper proposed a machine learning (ML) model to early predict patients with arteriosclerotic heart disease (AHD). We also used model-agnostic ML approaches to find and analyze informative aspects...
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A survey on define daily dose of watch- and access-category antibiotics in two Indonesian hospitals following the implementation of digital antimicrobial stewardship tool
December 2024
In 2023, the World Health Organization (WHO) began targeting a shift in antibiotic prescribing trends from Watch to Access category. The expected target is including 60% of antibiotic prescribing in...
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Development of a mobile health application for epilepsy self-management: Focus group discussion and validity of study results
December 2024
Mobile health systems in the current digital era can be an opportunity for the development of health services, especially epilepsy, which is expected to help therapy management in monitoring drug therapy....
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Clinical prognosis and risk factors of death for COVID-19 patients complicated with coronary heart disease/diabetes/hypertension-a retrospective, real-world study
Available online 18 December 2024
To explore the clinical prognosis and the risk factors of death from COVID-19 patients complicated with one of the three major comorbidities (coronary heart disease, diabetes, or hypertension) based...
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Post pandemic analysis on comprehensive utilization of telehealth and telemedicine
February 2024
The existing global health crisis characterized by limited resources, including health personnel, has prompted the adoption of telemedicine and telehealth, especially in the post-pandemic era. The COVID-19...
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Research progress of MIoT and digital healthcare in the new era
February 2024
Medical Internet of Things (MIoT) and Digital healthcare have long since ceased to be separate entities. Cross-fertilisation of MIoT-based digital medical treatment models is the way forward. However,...
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Wearable dynamic electrocardiogram monitor-based screening for atrial fibrillation in the community-dwelling elderly population
February 2024
•The application of wearable dynamic ECG monitoring can improve the diagnosis rate of AF in the elderly population.•A significant proportion of elderly people living in the community had silent AF and...
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Hybrid approach of type-2 fuzzy inference system and PSO in asthma disease
February 2024
This research work presents a hybrid approach combining a type-2 fuzzy inference system with particle swarm optimization (PSO) to develop a type-2 fuzzy optimized inference system, specifically tailored...
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Expert consensus on the evaluation and management of high-risk indeterminate pulmonary nodules
February 2024
The most effective method for improving the prognosis of lung cancer is the application of low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) for pulmonary nodule screening in populations at high risk. Timely diagnosis...
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Wearable electronic devices in the intensive care units
February 2024
In the realm of intensive care medicine, wearable electronic devices have emerged as a highly promising field, driven by advancements in mobile, intelligent, and personalized healthcare. They are defined...
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Patient-individual 3D-printing of drugs within a machine-learning-assisted closed-loop medication management – Design and first results of a feasibility study
December 2023
3D-printing of medicines is an innovative manufacturing method that is characterised by a high degree of digitalisation and automation and enables patient-specific care. Its integration into routine...
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Exploring the metaverse hospital beyond your imagination
December 2023
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A comprehensive study on skin cancer detection using artificial neural network (ANN) and convolutional neural network (CNN)
December 2023
Skin cancer is a significant health risk that requires early detection for effective treatment. This paper discusses two automated techniques, Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Convolutional Neural...
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A developed MEDICAL+ and MEDICAL PLUS+ for Tele patient care web applications
December 2023
People face difficulties in obtaining various care services, which leads to a severe delay in health care treatment, especially in light of the events that accompanied the spread of the Covid-19 epidemic,...
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